Sutures and Wound Repair/ General Surgery (ABSA) Practice Test

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Enhance your knowledge in General Surgery with our Sutures and Wound Repair test. Tackle multiple-choice questions with detailed explanations to ensure readiness for your exam!

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What condition is caused by excessive accumulation of uric acid in the blood?

  1. Rheumatoid arthritis

  2. Gout

  3. Osteoporosis

  4. Psoriatic arthritis

The correct answer is: Gout

The condition caused by excessive accumulation of uric acid in the blood is gout. Gout is a form of inflammatory arthritis that occurs when uric acid builds up in the bloodstream and crystallizes in the joints, leading to intense pain, swelling, and redness. This accumulation can happen due to various factors, including diet, obesity, certain medications, and genetic predisposition. While rheumatoid arthritis, osteoporosis, and psoriatic arthritis are all conditions that affect the joints and overall musculoskeletal health, they do not directly relate to the accumulation of uric acid. Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disorder that primarily involves chronic inflammation of the joints, osteoporosis is characterized by decreased bone density and increased fracture risk, and psoriatic arthritis is associated with psoriasis and involves joint inflammation along with skin symptoms. Gout is uniquely identified by its connection to uric acid levels in the body.